Back Surgery -- Who Needs It?
NEJM 356:2239-2245, Deyo,R.A., 2007
Low Back Pain
NEJM 344:363-370, Deyo,R.A. &Weinstein,J.N., 2001
Neurologic Complications of Lumbar Epidural Anesthesia and Analgesia
Neurol 45:1795-1801, Yuen,E.C.,et al, 1995
The Durability of Minimally Invasive Lumbar Decompression Procedure in Patients with Symptomatic Lumbar Spinal Stenosis:Long-term Follow-up
Pain Practice 21:826-835, Mekhail,N.,et al, 2021
A Randomized Trial of Epidural Glucocorticoid Injections for Spinal Stenosis
NEJM 371:11-21,75, Friedly, J.L.,et al, 2014
Trends, Major Medical Complications, and Charges Associated With Surgery for Lumbar Spinal Stenosis in Older Adults
JAMA 303:1259-1265, 1309, Deyo,R.A., et al, 2010
Cervical Myelopathy:Survey of Modes of Practice and Major Complications
Radiology 174:79-83, Robertson,H.J.&Smith,R.D., 1990
Back Pain & Sciatica
NEJM 318:291-300, Frymoyer,J.W., 1988